Yet another study confirming the beneficial effects of bee venom in treating acne. Bee venom which has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory properties has advantages over acne medication, as it doesn't exhibit negative side-effects. With the addition of little propolis and honey, this would be a very effective skin treatment.
In conclusion, our data indicate that BV has potential
for use as an anti-acne agent and may be useful in the pharmaceutical and
cosmetics industries.
Inhibitory effects of bee venom on Propionibacterium
acnes-induced inflammatory skin disease in an animal model
Int J Mol Med, 2014 Nov;34(5):1341-8
Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes) is a major contributing
factor to the inflammatory component of acne. The many prescription medications
for acne allow for a large number of potential combination treatments. However,
several antibiotics, apart from their antibacterial effects, exert side‑effects,
such as the suppression of host inflammatory responses. Purified bee venom (BV)
is a natural toxin produced by honeybees (Apis mellifera L.). BV has been
widely used as a traditional medicine for various diseases.
In the present study, to investigate the therapeutic effects
of BV against P. acnes-induced inflammatory skin disease, P. acnes was
intradermally injected into the ears of mice. After the injection, BV was
applied to the skin surface of the right ear. Histological observation revealed
that P. acnes induced a considerable increase in the number of infiltrated
inflammatory cells. However, treatment with BV markedly reduced these reactions
compared with the P. acnes-injected mice not treated with BV. Moreover, the
expression levels of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, and interleukin (IL)-1β
were significantly reduced in the BV-treated mice compared with the untreated
P. acnes-injected mice.
In addition, treatment with BV significantly inhibited
Toll-like receptor (TLR)2 and CD14 expression in P. acnes-injected tissue. The
binding activity of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) and activator protein (AP)-1 was
markedly suppressed following treatment with BV. The results from our study,
using an animal model, indicate that BV exerts an inhibitory effect on
inflammatory skin diseases.
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